Product Liability Insurance
Saturday, September 10th, 2011Product liability insurance is specifically to cover damage caused by a physical good. It is not straightforward as there are lots of conditions a company needs to meet for its cover to be valid. However, with any complicated product such as electronics it is vital for a business.
A product can be defined as any physical thing that is either sold by a business, or given away while doing business, such as for promotional merchandise. There are certain criteria a product must meet, like being fit for purpose. Otherwise the insurer will not cover any damage or injury caused by the product.
It is quite complicated to determine who actually has responsibility for a product. If a business didn’t manufacture a product but their name is on it then they are considered responsible. Also if the business repaired, refurbished or altered a product in anyway the primary responsibility is theirs. If it is imported from outside the UK a business must take responsibility, and this is also the case where no manufacturer can easily be determined. If a manufacturer goes out of business then the company selling the product becomes liable. If none of these are applicable then the manufacturer or processor, who makes a product from several components, bears the responsibility for the product.
Even when the responsibility is not the fault of a business, such as a retailer of the products, there are several requirements they must meet. They have to show the product was faulty when supplied, consumers were supplied with proper safety instructions and demonstrate they have good quality control and record-keeping systems.
